caramelize

verb

car·​a·​mel·​ize ˈkär-mə-ˌlīz How to pronounce caramelize (audio)
ˈker-ə-mə-
ˈka-rə-mə-
caramelized; caramelizing
1
transitive : to subject (sugar or the sugar content of a food) to caramelization : to change into caramel (see caramel sense 1) by heating at high temperature
… flan bathed in caramelized sugar and topped with whipped cream …Penelope Casas
At a restaurant, some unlucky prep cook gets to peel, slice, and caramelize bags of onions in the morning.Stephanie Alleyne
2
intransitive : to change to caramel
Fructose begins to rapidly caramelize at around 200 degrees …Matthew Card
: to undergo caramelization
These sweet potatoes caramelize slightly in the oven, which gives them a sweet crunch as their flesh remains creamy.Lesley Porcelli

Examples of caramelize in a Sentence

The onions will take five minutes to caramelize. Caramelize two cups of sugar. Continue stirring until the sugar caramelizes.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Selections on the dinner menu range from oysters Rockefeller and cavatelli to caramelized onion dip and a bump of caviar. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 1 Aug. 2026 In savory dishes, guava’s sugar content aids in caramelizing marinated meats or can instantly brighten up sauces and glazes paired with proteins. Su-Jit Lin, Better Homes & Gardens, 30 July 2026 These items include Shake Shack’s West Coast burger, served with Angus beef, American cheese, caramelized onions and pickles dipped in honey mustard on a potato bun. Emma Hall, Sacbee.com, 29 July 2026 Cubes that are richly caramelized outside but creamy and tender within? Ali Francis, Bon Appetit Magazine, 29 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for caramelize

Word History

First Known Use

1837, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of caramelize was in 1837

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Caramelize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/caramelize. Accessed 7 Aug. 2026.

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