first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hunt converted 34 of 40 short-yardage attempts (85%), twice the amount of first downs as any other running back in the NFL on short yardage. Sam McDowell 7, Kansas City Star, 7 Aug. 2026 The unit routinely struggled to make plays in 50-50 ball situations and also gave up far too many first downs due to defensive pass interference or holding penalties. Steven Johnson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 Aug. 2026 In 2025, 51 of Diggs’ 85 receptions went for first downs, tied with the Los Angeles Rams’ Davante Adams for the 10th-most in the NFL. Ethan Cadeaux, Chicago Tribune, 6 Aug. 2026 Ewers then completed passes to Tutu Atwell and Tolbert for a first down. David Furones, Sun Sentinel, 3 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for first down

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

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Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 10 Aug. 2026.

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