naturalization

noun

plural naturalizations
: the act or process of naturalizing : the state of being naturalized: such as
a
: the course of action undertaken to become a citizen of a country other than the country where one was born
I complete the application for naturalization, wondering whether I know enough American history and government, and whether I could be disqualified for not knowing all the unmemorable lines of Francis Scott Key's "Star Spangled Banner."Judy Ray
b
of a non-native plant or animal : the process of becoming or the state of being established in the wild so that growth and reproduction are possible without human intervention
This phenomenon follows the typical pattern of invading plant and animal species, the gradual process of naturalization by which ecological balance tends to reassert.John Eastman

Examples of naturalization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The number of naturalization applications processed fell by 75% (from 83,317 to 20,795) between May 2024 and May 2026, according to an NFAP analysis. Stuart Anderson, Forbes.com, 29 July 2026 Others involve allegations that the defendant used a fake name during the naturalization process. Christopher Cann, USA Today, 26 July 2026 Until then Chinese immigration to the United States was still heavily limited, and government officials sought to weaken the Wong decision by imposing other arbitrary naturalization restrictions. Claire Ke, Encyclopedia Britannica, 22 July 2026 Mahdawi, who was detained in April 2025 by ICE agents at his naturalization interview in Vermont, had been outspoken on the Columbia University campus in opposition to the war in Gaza. Armando Garcia, ABC News, 21 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for naturalization

Word History

First Known Use

1558, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of naturalization was in 1558

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Naturalization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/naturalization. Accessed 5 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

naturalization

noun
nat·​u·​ral·​i·​za·​tion
ˌnach-(ə-)rə-lə-ˈzā-shən
: the act or process of naturalizing : the state of being naturalized

More from Merriam-Webster on naturalization

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!