plural purgatories
Synonyms of purgatory
1
: an intermediate state after death for expiatory purification
specifically : a place or state of punishment wherein according to Roman Catholic doctrine the souls of those who die in God's grace may make satisfaction for past sins and so become fit for heaven
2
: a place or state of temporary suffering or misery

Did you know?

Purgatory is the place where the soul is cleansed of all impurities, as Dante described in his great poem The Divine Comedy. Today purgatory can refer to any place or situation in which suffering and misery are felt to be sharp but temporary. Waiting to hear the results of a test, or whether you got a good job, can be a purgatory. And an endless after-dinner speech can make an entire roomful of people feel as if they're in purgatory.

Examples of purgatory in a Sentence

the purgatory of drug abuse The marathons were jokingly referred to as one-day purgatories.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Billions of dollars later, most organizations got pilot purgatory instead. Richard Clough, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2026 That sense of purgatory is the saving grace of an otherwise painful watch. Christian Zilko, IndieWire, 5 Aug. 2026 Bad cops are not being fired, and good cops who may be wrongfully accused are stuck in professional purgatory. Sam Charles, Chicago Tribune, 3 Aug. 2026 The Heat has not been on top since then, and, after four straight seasons in play-in purgatory, counted on James’ return to help end that drought. Miami Herald, 24 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for purgatory

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French or Medieval Latin; Anglo-French purgatorie, from Medieval Latin purgatorium, from Late Latin, neuter of purgatorius purging, from Latin purgare

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of purgatory was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Purgatory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purgatory. Accessed 16 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

purgatory

noun
plural purgatories
: a state after death in which according to Roman Catholic belief the souls of those who die in God's grace are purified of their sins by suffering
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