retinal

1 of 2

adjective

: of, relating to, involving, or being a retina
: a yellowish to orange aldehyde C20H28O derived from vitamin A that in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones

Examples of retinal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
Shop more retinal treatments, including Medik8’s Jennifer Aniston-used Crystal Retinal 3 Serum and Murad’s Retinal Overnight Cream, which InStyle named the best Anti-Aging moisturizer. Kaelin Dodge, InStyle, 19 Aug. 2026 Mice predisposed to retinal disease were being guarded and watched, around the clock, like tiny celebrities. E. Tammy Kim, New Yorker, 15 Aug. 2026
Noun
The Celimax cream is formulated with retinal, which, like tretinoin, is a vitamin A derivative that stimulates cell turnover. Kaelin Dodge, InStyle, 19 Aug. 2026 That said, Murden is sure to use it on nights when skin feels hydrated—sandwiching the retinal in between a nourishing toner and occlusive face cream for good measure. Beatrice Zocchi, Vogue, 25 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for retinal

Word History

Etymology

Noun

retin- + -al entry 3

First Known Use

Adjective

1798, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1944, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of retinal was in 1798

Cite this Entry

“Retinal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/retinal. Accessed 30 Aug. 2026.

Medical Definition

retinal

1 of 2 adjective
: of, relating to, involving, or being a retina
a retinal examination
retinal rods
: a yellowish to orange aldehyde C20H28O derived from vitamin A that in combination with proteins forms the visual pigments of the retinal rods and cones

called also retinene, retinene1, vitamin A aldehyde

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