sifted; sifting; sifts
Synonyms of sift

transitive verb

1
a
: to put through a sieve
sift flour
b
: to separate or separate out by or as if by putting through a sieve
2
: to go through especially to sort out what is useful or valuable
sifted the evidence
often used with through
sift through a pile of old letters
3
: to scatter by or as if by sifting
sift sugar on a cake

intransitive verb

1
: to use a sieve
2
: to pass or fall as if through a sieve
sifter noun

sifter

2 of 2

noun

sift·​er
-tə(r)
plural -s
: one that sifts: such as
a
: a device or utensil like a sieve but usually of finer mesh for winnowing or refining powdered or granulated substances (such as flour) and more often with a contrivance (such as a rotator) to aid the action of sifting
sometimes : sieve
b
: shaker
also : the perforated top of a shaker
c
: a machine used in flour milling to separate particles of ground grain according to size by running them through sieves of increasing degrees of fineness arranged one above the other so that the coarsest is on top
d
: a worker who sifts cut tobacco on a riddle

Examples of sift in a Sentence

Verb Sift the flour into a mixing bowl. Sift the lumps from the sugar. The police sifted the evidence in hopes of finding a clue. The police sifted for clues. The lawyer sifted through the hundreds of pages of testimony. Firefighters sifted through the debris.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
But the fire this time was started by a son, which led to raging misfortunes that consumed his three brothers one by one, leaving only ashen memories for his surviving sister and aged parents to sift through. Literary Hub, 6 Aug. 2026 Every week, someone had to physically retrieve the cards, download the images, and sift through them by hand — a process that could take weeks or even months. Laurie Mermet, Sun Sentinel, 5 Aug. 2026 Satellites will need to sift through and analyze more information in orbit, then act within clear limits set by human operators. Martin Halliwell, Space.com, 3 Aug. 2026 After the living room, Birdie wandered to the dining room, where she was cast into an underwater light, the sun sifting through the plants arranged by the long window. Rachel Yoder, New Yorker, 2 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sift

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English siftan; akin to Old English sife sieve

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of sift was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sift.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sift. Accessed 9 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
a
: to put through a sieve
sift flour
b
: to separate or separate out by or as if by putting through a sieve
2
: to go through especially to sort out what is useful or valuable
sift evidence
sift through a pile of papers
sifter noun

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